学员们都被要求写essay,分析问题,而且论述自身的观念。有一些essay是课后作业,有一些乃至要随堂进行,也就是in-class essay。由此可见这类essay写作是英国的学生的基本功训练,一定要把握。今日就找一篇这种的essay构造范例来给大伙儿剖析一下。
一般来讲,教师会给学员一个探讨题型,规定学员由此得出自身的见解,而且可以通过例子来适用自身的见解。
那么,这种essay一般应当要怎么写呢?下面得出一个案例。在社会心理学的课堂教学上,教师规定学员在10-15分钟的时间内写一下领导干部的造成的缘故。一般觉得:领导干部造成于社会发展的必须或是群体的必须。针对这类见解,教师规定学员踊跃发言。而有一位学员愿意这一见解,就得出了下边这一篇essay。
As is said in a famous old Chinese saying,“To lead means to direct,help,and achieve.”Actually,in the society,leaders are admired by others mainly because they organize ordinary people to achieve a common goal which is beneficial for the majority.In this aspect,I agree that leaders are elected because they can meet the demands placed on them,as is made evident from a series of historically famous events.In case if some leaders are not elected by people but are hereditary or obtain their positions from illegal ways,they will soon be punished and unseated out of their positions.
点评:
第一段要确立得出自身的见解。这一学员的第一段的第一句话尝试引入某类名言名句,并不了解这句话的出处是哪里,可是有一个引入便会让文章内容提色一分。在该引入以后,学员得出自身的表述,促使引入的一部分不会太生硬或是是造成误会。
以后,学员得出自身的见解,而且得出该见解的qualification,呈现了逻辑思维的整体性。
No matter in the United States or in China,countless historical examples have already illustrated the generation of leaders out of people’s urgent demands.For example,in the eighteenth century,the burgeoning industry such as the shipbuilding industry in the northern part of the North America around New York had made American people unsatisfied with the unreasonable control over them by the British government.At that time,the calling for independence was growing ever stronger,thus making it necessary for the American people to fight against the Great Britain.In order to win this war,Americans extremely needed a leader,so Washington,with his strong aspiration for the independence of the North America and with his brave and optimistic attitude,was espoused to be the leader among American people.Clearly,Washington was not chosen because he was more handsome or smarter or richer than others,nor because he wanted to enjoy high social status and luxurious lifestyle.Actually,the leading position at that crucial time meant tons of heavy tasks for him to fulfill.He did his work,led to the establishment of the United States of America,and thus was respected by millions of people in this new country.
点评:
学员关键依靠质证的方法来适用自身的见解。第一个例子是英国的单独史。在事例叙述的全过程中,尽可能应用的是客观性的描述性文本。实际上,针对这里,英国的规定是:班级越低,越激励表述自身的见解,用特点化的语言。而班级越高,越必须用客观性公平的阐述型语调来论述客观事实、讲理。
Actually,President Washington was not alone.In the establishment of the People’s Republic of China,Chairman Mao was also the key leader taking up the super challenging demands of owning land.In the early twentieth century,China was struggling in sheer poverty due to continuous wars among the dyingTsing Dynasty and the newly emerging armies.As a result,people couldn’t reside in one place for long,crops failed,and tens of thousands of Chinese starved to die.Essay writing service on essay.lxws.net.Therefore,the main social problem targeted on agriculture.In particular,majority of Chinese people were in urgent need of their own land.Only in this way could they be guaranteed security.However,during the intermittent wars,different army generals raised different ideologies,but only Mao Zedong raised the slogan of“making the peasants own their own land.”Apparently,he hit the bull’s eye,targeting precisely on the very social problem and thus winning the majority of Chinese people’s support and respect.As a result,he became the leader of Chinese Red Army,and eventually beat all other competitors to reunite China and to establish a new country.These two examples are about different countries,diffferent cultures,different ideologies,and different historical times,but a common rule is quite clear:whoever meeting the demands of people can finally be the influential leader.
点评:
这一段和上一段一样举例说明。可是在末尾的情况下对几段的事例干了一个共通性的小结。
Of course,in the modern China we also have some unqualified leaders who take their leading positions not because they want to fulfill some tasks of great concern but because they know“somebody”and bribe the higher and mighty.However,since they cannot meet people’s demands,it is very easy for their illegal doings to be exposed in the mass media such as TV news,newspaper reports,or blogs.Once exposed,their leading positions cannot last long.From this perspective,we can also predict with confidence that leaders should be generated from the demands put on their shoulders.
点评:
这一段是一个妥协段,要充分考虑自身的关键论点论据的反过来方,保证“换位思考一下”,进而让自身的观点更为的客观性、全方位。
In conclusion,to be a leader means to direct people going out of their difficulties or confusions,to help them realize their situations and themselves,and to achieve some common goals which will be beneficial to the people and even to the whole world.
点评:
最终一段末尾提升,小结一下全篇的见解和内容。
小结
在美国的大学中,创作是很重要的一项每日任务。而且,不一样的健身培训有不一样的规定。学生们能够多看一下别的的essay构造范例,多练才可以灵活运用,追求进步。